Centre for Sustainable Cyber Security (CS2)
CS2 leads research into sustainable cyber security solutions working now and long term. We prioritise energy-efficiency, cost-efficiency, user acceptance and practicality of real-world adoption of novel cyber security technologies and best practices.
CS2 Projects
CS2 undertakes interdisciplinary research with experts in computer science (cyber risk, verification, forensics), engineering (IoT security), law (privacy and data protection), psychology (face and voice recognition) and business (cyber economics).
Centre Head

George Loukas
Professor of Cyber Security
Our experts
Dr Yasmine Arafa
Senior Lecturer, Academic Portfolio Lead for Computer Science
Dr Anatolij Bezemskij
Senior Lecturer
Professor Josh P Davis
Professor in Applied Psychology
Dr Ismael Essop
Deputy Head of School of Engineering (Interim), Associate Professor in Digital Solutions and Security
Dr Harry Farmer
Senior Lecturer in Psychology
Dr Diane Gan
Principal Lecturer
Rebecca Gomm
Senior Lecturer in Forensic Psychology
Dr David Gresty
Senior Lecturer
Dr Anke Görzig
Associate Professor
Dr Ik Soo Lim
Senior Lecturer of Computer Science
Professor Jixin Ma
Professor of Computer Science (Artificial Intelligence)
Dr Georgios Mantas
Senior Lecturer in Digital Security & Management
Dr Karim Nasr
Senior Lecturer in Electrical Engineering (Wireless Communications)
Dr Nuno Otero
Senior Lecturer in Data Science
Professor Manos Panaousis
Professor of Cyber Security and Deputy Head, Centre for Sustainable Cyber Security
Dr Sakshyam Panda
Lecturer in Cybersecurity
Dr Kamran Pedram
Senior Lecturer in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Dr Mariusz Pelc
Senior Lecturer
Dr Anna Piazza
Lecturer in Economic Sociology
Dr Georgia Sakellari
Associate Professor of Networked Systems
Professor Georgios Samakovitis
Professor of Financial Technology, Deputy Head of School
Dr Sadiq Sani
Senior Lecturer in Cybersecurity
Dr Muhammad Taimoor Khan
Associate Professor in Cyber Security
Najma Taimoor
Lecturer in Computer Science
Dr Ivana Tomic
Senior Lecturer in Cyber Security
Dr Srinidhi Vasudevan
Senior Lecturer in Business Management
Dr Tuan Vuong
Senior Lecturer in Computer Science
Dr Muhammad Waqas
Senior Lecturer in Cyber Security
Professor Özgür H. Çınar
Professor of Law, Deputy Head of School, Principal Fellow of the HEA
We believe that multiple expert perspectives are needed to develop cyber security solutions which are effective over the long term. CS2 is therefore fundamentally interdisciplinary and holistic in its approach to research.
We bring together experts in computer science (e.g., cyber risk, verification, forensics, network security), engineering (e.g., Internet of Things security), law (e.g., privacy, data protection and cyber crime), psychology (e.g., online harms, face and voice recognition), and business (e.g., cryptocurrencies, cyber investment).
Examples of recent highly interdisciplinary projects include:
- COCOON and CHAI, which link psychology and education with cyber security;
- CUREX and MERIT, which combine cyber security and economics;
- TRILLION, which combines law with social media and cyber security; and,
- EUNOMIA, in which AI and cyber security are informed by ethics and political science.
Publications
Selected publications from members of the Centre for Sustainable Cyber Security.